Kindergarten Mid-Year Check In

With our 5 & 6 year olds half-way through kindergarten, it is a great time to check in and monitor growth in visual-motor integration, fine-motor and graphomotor development. Here are some helpful activities to support your student & child’s growth!

Skills Checklist: 

  • Generates all upper and lowercase letters 

  • Increased awareness of letter size, baseline orientation and placement 

  • Can generate simple 3-4 word sentences with emerging capitalization and letter size.  

  • Complex scissor skills 

  • Bilateral skills required to independently dress, manage hygiene routines and mealtime activities 

  • Bilateral skills, in-hand manipulation and dexterity to complete beading, zippering, buttoning, translate objects and open containers/packages 

  • Maintain a functional and efficient grasp of a writing instrument and utensils *Note increased digit isolation and distal-motor control isolated from wrist and forearm movement.  

  • Improvements in eye-hand coordination during gross-motor activities such as throwing and catching a ball, playing tennis, basketball and baseball 

  • Overall postural control and trunk activation in sitting during longer periods at tabletop. *Not needing constant propping to sit from upper body.  

  • Ability to cross midline and work at midline fluidly for craft activities 

Center Ideas 

Visual-Motor Integration: 

  • Drawing & Copying from visual-models * change up the placement of the visual model for copying and occular-motor skills - vertical plane, side-by-side copying 

  • Mazes 

  • connect-the-dots 

  •  color-by-number 

  • scissor activities-use clay, play-doh & paper  

  • Figure 8's using toy cars or markers & road tape  

Fine-Motor Strengthening 

  • Object translation from digits to palm and palm to digits- coins, cheerios, beads, pasta  

  • Tweezer, scooper and utensil play – Have fun with this: Move across the room while holding objects  

  • zippers, buttons & shoe-lace tying – Hone in on age appropriate self-help skills  

  • hand strengthening via model magic, clay and cooking activities- Pinch, squeeze, roll and mold  

  • Board Games such as Operation, Jenga, Battle Ship, Honey Bee Tree, High-Ho Cherry-o 

  • 1" square sponge painting- supports precision and prehension skills  

  • Beading- The smaller the bead at this age the better  

  • Tearing, Folding & Crumbling Tissue Paper! Mosaic Art, Self-Portrait or Landscapes  

  • Slot Play  

  • Cooking Activities - great bilateral tasks are required for cooking. Great for buidling strength as well  

Graphomotor Activities: 

  • Upper and Lowercase letter formation using play-doh, shaving cream, kinetic sand, finger paint and wikki stixx. We want our kiddos to have a motor-plan of correct letter formation prior to incorporating a writing instrument. If a child is struggling with motor coordination then take it back a step using tactile modalities  

  • Letter formation within boundaries - Students should start to be able to generate letters using baseline with increasing understanding of letter size and placement – Start with large spaces and work down to lined paper and graph paper.  

  • Fun Adaptive Paper Activities - Visuals for letter placement  

  • Repetition, Repetition, Repetition - This fosters motor-planning for correct letter formation. Grade or breakdown letters by lines to support sequencing skills if child is overwhelmed by copying the whole letters. 

  • Break down writing instruments like crayons or try golf pencils 

  • Create Lists 

  • Write Letters to Loved ones & Pen Pals 

  • Draw Pictures and Label Parts  

  • Try Simple Sentences from Visual Models  

  • Incorporate writing into games such as Jenga, Hidden Pictures & Card games 

  • Work in Prone or on Vertical surfaces – Helps to isolate wrist and digits necessary to control writing instrument  

Previous
Previous

Your Baby’s Development at One Month Old

Next
Next

Why Choose the At-Home Model for Pediatric OT and PT?